Full-time
The main and extra time of the match is over. The referee stops the game with the final whistle blow.
90 + 4'
Goal kick
The attacking players could not make the most of the precarious situation - the referee assigns a goal kick.
90 + 4'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
90 + 3'
Corner kick
The Syria players were awarded a corner kick, continuing attack play in the opponent's half of the pitch.
90 + 2'
Throw in
Throw-in for Syria after the ball has left the pitch.
90 + 2'
Goal kick
A forward player could not keep the ball before the end line. Therefore, Palestine takes a goal kick.
90 + 1'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Syria team will take a free kick.
90 + 1'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
90 + 1'
Added time
The match referee adds minutes to full-time.
89'
Goal
The referee records a goal and points to the center spot. Goalscorer - The footballer Palestine.
89'
Shot on target
The FC footballer Palestine better his team's statistics on shots on target.
89'
Save
This attack could have ended with a goal – thanks to the Syria goalkeeper's masterful play, there was no goal.
89'
Corner kick
The Palestine players were awarded a corner kick, continuing attack play in the opponent's half of the pitch.
88'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Palestine will have possession.
88'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Syria team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
86'
Shot off target
The player Palestine shots at the goal, but the shot is inaccurate.
86'
Goal kick
The ball leaves the end line of the field. The defending players did not touch the ball, so Syria will goal kick.
86'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Palestine will have possession.
86'
Corner kick
The defending team player made the last ball touch. The referee of the match appoints a corner kick - Palestine will serve.
86'
Caution
The FC footballer Syria was booked - the match referee, shows a yellow card for this foul.
85'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Palestine team will take a free kick.
85'
Shot off target
Palestine team made a remarkable attack effort, but The footballer Palestine turned out to be inaccurate on the last frontier.
85'
Goal kick
The linesman raises the flag parallel to the end line, which means the goalkeeper of the Syria team will take a goal kick.
84'
Throw in
The linesman indicates by waving the flag that the Syria team has the right to throw in.
83'
Offside
The referee stopped the play, the referee's whistle ended the attack - the player was in offside.
83'
Goal kick
The ball leaves the end line of the field. The defending players did not touch the ball, so Palestine will goal kick.
83'
Shot off target
After being hit by an attacking player, the ball missed the frame. The score on the scoreboard of the stadium remains the same.
82'
Free kick
The match referee noticed that the Palestine player committed a foul. Therefore, he assigns a penalty.
82'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Palestine team will take a free kick.
82'
Corner kick
The football crosses the end line of the field. The referee awards a corner kick.
81'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
80'
Free kick
The referee of this meeting called a foul. As a result, Syria is awarded a free kick.
80'
Free kick
The match referee noticed that the Palestine player committed a foul. Therefore, he assigns a penalty.
79'
Free kick
The referee of this meeting called a foul. As a result, Syria is awarded a free kick.
79'
Goal kick
The linesman raises the flag parallel to the end line, which means the goalkeeper of the Syria team will take a goal kick.
79'
Shot off target
The footballer Palestine made a shot at the goal, but the ball did not hit the net.
78'
Goal kick
The match's referee points at the goalmouth, indicating the goalie will take a goal kick.
77'
Free kick
The match referee noticed that the Palestine player committed a foul. Therefore, he assigns a penalty.
77'
Throw in
Throw-in for Syria after the ball has left the pitch.
76'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
76'
Goal kick
The linesman raises the flag parallel to the end line, which means the goalkeeper of the Syria team will take a goal kick.
73'
Goal scored
The FC footballer Syria scored a brilliant goal.
72'
Player returns to the field after receiving medical attention
The referee signaled that The FC footballer Palestine could return to the field after receiving medical help.
72'
Shot off target
The footballer Palestine shots at the goal, but the shot is inaccurate.
72'
Goal kick
The ball leaves the end line of the field. The defending players did not touch the ball, so Syria will goal kick.
71'
Injury
The referee calls the medical team to the place of the episode - The footballer Palestine needs the help of the doctors.
71'
Throw in
Throw-in for Syria after the ball has left the pitch.
70'
Offside
The Syria team went to the attack, but the flag of the assistant referee indicates offside.
70'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
69'
Player returns to the field after receiving medical attention
The FC footballer Palestine waited for the referee's permission to return to the pitch.
68'
Injury
Assistance from the medical team is required for this episode. It looks like The FC footballer Palestine got injured.
68'
Free kick
The referee of this meeting called a foul. As a result, Palestine is awarded a free kick.
67'
Goal kick
The attacking players could not make the most of the precarious situation - the referee assigns a goal kick.
67'
Shot off target
Palestine team made a remarkable attack effort, but The footballer Palestine turned out to be inaccurate on the last frontier.
66'
Goal
The ball has crossed the goal line - the referee calls the goal, The player Syria scores.
65'
Caution
The footballer Palestine makes foul. Referee decides to show him a yellow card at the end of the episode.
65'
Penalty
The referee of the match records a violation of the rules in the penalty area - Syria team got the right to a penalty kick.
63'
Booking
The referee issues the yellow card, The footballer Syria violated the rules.
63'
Injury
The referee calls medics onto the pitch - The footballer Palestine has suffered a painful injury.
63'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Palestine team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
61'
Goal
Palestine team scores a goal - FC player Palestine scores a goal.
60'
Goal
The referee records a goal and points to the center spot. Goalscorer - The footballer Palestine.
59'
Penalty
The referee points to the penalty mark - Palestine will take the penalty kick
58'
Shot off target
The FC footballer Palestine shots at the goal, but the shot is inaccurate.
58'
Goal kick
The ball leaves the end line of the field. The defending players did not touch the ball, so Syria will goal kick.
57'
Free kick
The match referee noticed that the Palestine player committed a foul. Therefore, he assigns a penalty.
55'
Throw in
Throw-in for Syria after the ball has left the pitch.
55'
Throw in
Throw-in for Palestine after the ball has left the pitch.
54'
The yellow card comes on
Syria team gets another yellow card.
54'
Free kick
The match referee noticed that the Palestine player committed a foul. Therefore, he assigns a penalty.
54'
Throw in
The linesman indicates by waving the flag that the Syria team has the right to throw in.
53'
Throw in
Throw-in for Syria after the ball has left the pitch.
53'
Goal kick
The ball leaves the end line of the field. The defending players did not touch the ball, so Syria will goal kick.
53'
Shot off target
The footballer Palestine shots at the goal, but the shot is inaccurate.
53'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Palestine team will take a free kick.
52'
Throw in
Throw-in for Palestine after the ball has left the pitch.
50'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Syria team will take a free kick.
50'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Syria team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
49'
Throw in
Throw-in for Palestine after the ball has left the pitch.
48'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
48'
Caution
FC player Palestine was booked - the match referee, shows a yellow card for this foul.
48'
Free kick
The Syria team player commits a foul. The referee stopped the match and gave a spot kick.
47'
Free kick
The Syria team player commits a foul. The referee stopped the match and gave a spot kick.
46'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Syria team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
46'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Syria team will take a free kick.
The second-half start
Palestine and Syria are back on the pitch - the referee's whistles the start of the second 45-minute half.
Players leave the pitch
Football players briefly leave the field, after half-time Palestine and Syria will continue the match.
45 + 5'
Player returns to the field after receiving medical attention
The referee signaled that The FC footballer Syria could return to the field after receiving medical help.
45 + 4'
The ball has crossed the goal line
Palestine team scores a goal - The player Palestine scores a goal.
45 + 4'
Corner kick
The defending team player made the last ball touch. The referee of the match appoints a corner kick - Palestine will serve.
45 + 3'
Injury
Assistance from the medical team is required for this episode. It looks like FC player Syria got injured.
45 + 2'
Stoppage time
Information about extra time appeared - left to play in this half.
44'
Throw in
Throw-in for Palestine after the ball has left the pitch.
43'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Palestine team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
41'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
40'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Syria team will take a free kick.
39'
Free kick
The Syria team player commits a foul. The referee stopped the match and gave a spot kick.
38'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
37'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Syria team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
36'
Shot off target
The player Palestine made a shot at the goal, but the ball did not hit the net.
36'
Goal kick
The match's referee points at the goalmouth, indicating the goalie will take a goal kick.
34'
Player returns to the field after receiving medical attention
The referee signaled that The footballer Syria could return to the field after receiving medical help.
34'
Player returns to the field after receiving medical attention
The footballer Palestine waited for the referee's permission to return to the pitch.
33'
Injury
The footballer Syria cannot continue playing - he is got an injury at this game moment.
33'
Booking
Palestine team gets another yellow card.
33'
Free kick
The referee of this meeting called a foul. As a result, Syria is awarded a free kick.
32'
Save
This attack could have ended with a goal – thanks to the Syria goalkeeper's masterful play, there was no goal.
32'
Shot on target
The ball goes on target – The player Palestine made the shot.
32'
Corner kick
The football crosses the end line of the field. The referee awards a corner kick.
31'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
29'
Throw in
The linesman indicates by waving the flag that the Palestine team has the right to throw in.
28'
Offside
The Palestine team went to the attack, but the flag of the assistant referee indicates offside.
26'
Throw in
The linesman indicates by waving the flag that the Palestine team has the right to throw in.
26'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
24'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
24'
Throw in
The linesman indicates by waving the flag that the Palestine team has the right to throw in.
22'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Syria team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
22'
Goal kick
The attacking players could not make the most of the precarious situation - the referee assigns a goal kick.
20'
Injury
The player Palestine cannot continue playing - he is got an injury at this game moment.
19'
Free kick
The match referee noticed that the Palestine player committed a foul. Therefore, he assigns a penalty.
18'
Injury
Assistance from the medical team is required for this episode. It looks like The FC footballer Syria got injured.
17'
Throw in
Throw-in for Syria after the ball has left the pitch.
16'
Goal kick
The linesman raises the flag parallel to the end line, which means the goalkeeper of the Palestine team will take a goal kick.
16'
Shot off target
FC player Syria shots at the goal, but the shot is inaccurate.
16'
Corner kick
The football crosses the end line of the field. The referee awards a corner kick.
15'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
12'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Palestine team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
12'
Throw in
Throw-in for Palestine after the ball has left the pitch.
11'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Syria team will take a free kick.
11'
Corner kick
The football crosses the end line of the field. The referee awards a corner kick.
9'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
9'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
9'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Palestine will have possession.
6'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Palestine will have possession.
3'
Goal
Syria team scores a goal - The footballer Syria scores a goal.
Today's match is starting
The referee is blown the kick-off whistle - today Palestine and Syria will find out who is stronger.
90 + 4'
Goal kick
The attacking players could not make the most of the precarious situation - the referee assigns a goal kick.
90 + 2'
Goal kick
A forward player could not keep the ball before the end line. Therefore, Palestine takes a goal kick.
89'
Goal
The referee records a goal and points to the center spot. Goalscorer - The footballer Palestine.
89'
Shot on target
The FC footballer Palestine better his team's statistics on shots on target.
89'
Corner kick
The Palestine players were awarded a corner kick, continuing attack play in the opponent's half of the pitch.
88'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Palestine will have possession.
86'
Shot off target
The player Palestine shots at the goal, but the shot is inaccurate.
86'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Palestine will have possession.
86'
Corner kick
The defending team player made the last ball touch. The referee of the match appoints a corner kick - Palestine will serve.
85'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Palestine team will take a free kick.
85'
Shot off target
Palestine team made a remarkable attack effort, but The footballer Palestine turned out to be inaccurate on the last frontier.
83'
Goal kick
The ball leaves the end line of the field. The defending players did not touch the ball, so Palestine will goal kick.
82'
Free kick
The match referee noticed that the Palestine player committed a foul. Therefore, he assigns a penalty.
82'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Palestine team will take a free kick.
80'
Free kick
The match referee noticed that the Palestine player committed a foul. Therefore, he assigns a penalty.
79'
Shot off target
The footballer Palestine made a shot at the goal, but the ball did not hit the net.
78'
Goal kick
The match's referee points at the goalmouth, indicating the goalie will take a goal kick.
77'
Free kick
The match referee noticed that the Palestine player committed a foul. Therefore, he assigns a penalty.
72'
Player returns to the field after receiving medical attention
The referee signaled that The FC footballer Palestine could return to the field after receiving medical help.
72'
Shot off target
The footballer Palestine shots at the goal, but the shot is inaccurate.
71'
Injury
The referee calls the medical team to the place of the episode - The footballer Palestine needs the help of the doctors.
69'
Player returns to the field after receiving medical attention
The FC footballer Palestine waited for the referee's permission to return to the pitch.
68'
Injury
Assistance from the medical team is required for this episode. It looks like The FC footballer Palestine got injured.
68'
Free kick
The referee of this meeting called a foul. As a result, Palestine is awarded a free kick.
67'
Shot off target
Palestine team made a remarkable attack effort, but The footballer Palestine turned out to be inaccurate on the last frontier.
65'
Caution
The footballer Palestine makes foul. Referee decides to show him a yellow card at the end of the episode.
63'
Injury
The referee calls medics onto the pitch - The footballer Palestine has suffered a painful injury.
63'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Palestine team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
61'
Goal
Palestine team scores a goal - FC player Palestine scores a goal.
60'
Goal
The referee records a goal and points to the center spot. Goalscorer - The footballer Palestine.
59'
Penalty
The referee points to the penalty mark - Palestine will take the penalty kick
58'
Shot off target
The FC footballer Palestine shots at the goal, but the shot is inaccurate.
57'
Free kick
The match referee noticed that the Palestine player committed a foul. Therefore, he assigns a penalty.
55'
Throw in
Throw-in for Palestine after the ball has left the pitch.
54'
Free kick
The match referee noticed that the Palestine player committed a foul. Therefore, he assigns a penalty.
53'
Shot off target
The footballer Palestine shots at the goal, but the shot is inaccurate.
53'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Palestine team will take a free kick.
52'
Throw in
Throw-in for Palestine after the ball has left the pitch.
49'
Throw in
Throw-in for Palestine after the ball has left the pitch.
48'
Caution
FC player Palestine was booked - the match referee, shows a yellow card for this foul.
45 + 4'
The ball has crossed the goal line
Palestine team scores a goal - The player Palestine scores a goal.
45 + 4'
Corner kick
The defending team player made the last ball touch. The referee of the match appoints a corner kick - Palestine will serve.
44'
Throw in
Throw-in for Palestine after the ball has left the pitch.
43'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Palestine team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
36'
Shot off target
The player Palestine made a shot at the goal, but the ball did not hit the net.
34'
Player returns to the field after receiving medical attention
The footballer Palestine waited for the referee's permission to return to the pitch.
33'
Booking
Palestine team gets another yellow card.
32'
Shot on target
The ball goes on target – The player Palestine made the shot.
32'
Corner kick
The football crosses the end line of the field. The referee awards a corner kick.
29'
Throw in
The linesman indicates by waving the flag that the Palestine team has the right to throw in.
28'
Offside
The Palestine team went to the attack, but the flag of the assistant referee indicates offside.
26'
Throw in
The linesman indicates by waving the flag that the Palestine team has the right to throw in.
24'
Throw in
The linesman indicates by waving the flag that the Palestine team has the right to throw in.
22'
Goal kick
The attacking players could not make the most of the precarious situation - the referee assigns a goal kick.
20'
Injury
The player Palestine cannot continue playing - he is got an injury at this game moment.
19'
Free kick
The match referee noticed that the Palestine player committed a foul. Therefore, he assigns a penalty.
16'
Goal kick
The linesman raises the flag parallel to the end line, which means the goalkeeper of the Palestine team will take a goal kick.
12'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Palestine team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
12'
Throw in
Throw-in for Palestine after the ball has left the pitch.
11'
Corner kick
The football crosses the end line of the field. The referee awards a corner kick.
9'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Palestine will have possession.
6'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Palestine will have possession.
90 + 4'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
90 + 3'
Corner kick
The Syria players were awarded a corner kick, continuing attack play in the opponent's half of the pitch.
90 + 2'
Throw in
Throw-in for Syria after the ball has left the pitch.
90 + 1'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Syria team will take a free kick.
90 + 1'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
89'
Save
This attack could have ended with a goal – thanks to the Syria goalkeeper's masterful play, there was no goal.
88'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Syria team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
86'
Goal kick
The ball leaves the end line of the field. The defending players did not touch the ball, so Syria will goal kick.
86'
Caution
The FC footballer Syria was booked - the match referee, shows a yellow card for this foul.
85'
Goal kick
The linesman raises the flag parallel to the end line, which means the goalkeeper of the Syria team will take a goal kick.
84'
Throw in
The linesman indicates by waving the flag that the Syria team has the right to throw in.
83'
Offside
The referee stopped the play, the referee's whistle ended the attack - the player was in offside.
83'
Shot off target
After being hit by an attacking player, the ball missed the frame. The score on the scoreboard of the stadium remains the same.
82'
Corner kick
The football crosses the end line of the field. The referee awards a corner kick.
81'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
80'
Free kick
The referee of this meeting called a foul. As a result, Syria is awarded a free kick.
79'
Free kick
The referee of this meeting called a foul. As a result, Syria is awarded a free kick.
79'
Goal kick
The linesman raises the flag parallel to the end line, which means the goalkeeper of the Syria team will take a goal kick.
77'
Throw in
Throw-in for Syria after the ball has left the pitch.
76'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
76'
Goal kick
The linesman raises the flag parallel to the end line, which means the goalkeeper of the Syria team will take a goal kick.
73'
Goal scored
The FC footballer Syria scored a brilliant goal.
72'
Goal kick
The ball leaves the end line of the field. The defending players did not touch the ball, so Syria will goal kick.
71'
Throw in
Throw-in for Syria after the ball has left the pitch.
70'
Offside
The Syria team went to the attack, but the flag of the assistant referee indicates offside.
70'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
67'
Goal kick
The attacking players could not make the most of the precarious situation - the referee assigns a goal kick.
66'
Goal
The ball has crossed the goal line - the referee calls the goal, The player Syria scores.
65'
Penalty
The referee of the match records a violation of the rules in the penalty area - Syria team got the right to a penalty kick.
63'
Booking
The referee issues the yellow card, The footballer Syria violated the rules.
58'
Goal kick
The ball leaves the end line of the field. The defending players did not touch the ball, so Syria will goal kick.
55'
Throw in
Throw-in for Syria after the ball has left the pitch.
54'
The yellow card comes on
Syria team gets another yellow card.
54'
Throw in
The linesman indicates by waving the flag that the Syria team has the right to throw in.
53'
Throw in
Throw-in for Syria after the ball has left the pitch.
53'
Goal kick
The ball leaves the end line of the field. The defending players did not touch the ball, so Syria will goal kick.
50'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Syria team will take a free kick.
50'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Syria team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
48'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
48'
Free kick
The Syria team player commits a foul. The referee stopped the match and gave a spot kick.
47'
Free kick
The Syria team player commits a foul. The referee stopped the match and gave a spot kick.
46'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Syria team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
46'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Syria team will take a free kick.
45 + 5'
Player returns to the field after receiving medical attention
The referee signaled that The FC footballer Syria could return to the field after receiving medical help.
45 + 3'
Injury
Assistance from the medical team is required for this episode. It looks like FC player Syria got injured.
41'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
40'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Syria team will take a free kick.
39'
Free kick
The Syria team player commits a foul. The referee stopped the match and gave a spot kick.
38'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
37'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Syria team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
36'
Goal kick
The match's referee points at the goalmouth, indicating the goalie will take a goal kick.
34'
Player returns to the field after receiving medical attention
The referee signaled that The footballer Syria could return to the field after receiving medical help.
33'
Injury
The footballer Syria cannot continue playing - he is got an injury at this game moment.
33'
Free kick
The referee of this meeting called a foul. As a result, Syria is awarded a free kick.
32'
Save
This attack could have ended with a goal – thanks to the Syria goalkeeper's masterful play, there was no goal.
31'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
26'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
24'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
22'
Free kick
The game is stopped. The Syria team player committed a foul - a free kick was awarded.
18'
Injury
Assistance from the medical team is required for this episode. It looks like The FC footballer Syria got injured.
17'
Throw in
Throw-in for Syria after the ball has left the pitch.
16'
Shot off target
FC player Syria shots at the goal, but the shot is inaccurate.
16'
Corner kick
The football crosses the end line of the field. The referee awards a corner kick.
15'
Throw in
Syria player throws the ball in play from the touchline.
11'
Free kick
The referee blows his whistle, and the foul has been called. As a result, the Syria team will take a free kick.
9'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
9'
Throw in
There is a short pause in the game. The ball crosses the sideline - team Syria will have possession.
3'
Goal
Syria team scores a goal - The footballer Syria scores a goal.